To determine the increase in transformation efficiency of our modified L. casei
(KO) compared to the wild L. casei (Wild), we spread our Petri dishes by differing volumes of bacteria
solutions and cultured them under identical conditions. At the end of our experiment, we measured their
OD600.
Additionally, we investigated the optimal conditions for the growth of our modified L. casei using varying
volumes of bacteria seed solutions
MODEL
Table 1. OD600 of cultured L. casei
Based on our scatter plots, we utilized a quadratic polynomial equation to
construct our model :
Our coding is given below:
“
clear;clc;
v0=[50 100 150];
od10=[0.035 0.289 3.84];
od20=[0.255 1.984 5.21];
p1=polyfit(v0,od10,2)
p2=polyfit(v0,od20,2)
v=[50:150];
od1=polyval(p1,v);
od2=polyval(p2,v);
plot(v,od1,'b','LineWidth',2)
hold on
plot(v,od2,'r','LineWidth',2)
plot(v0,od10,'k*','LineWidth',2)
plot(v0,od20,'g*','LineWidth',2)
hold off
”
clear;clc;
v0=[50 100 150];
od10=[0.035 0.289 3.84];
od20=[0.255 1.984 5.21];
p1=polyfit(v0,od10,2)
p2=polyfit(v0,od20,2)
v=[50:150];
od1=polyval(p1,v);
od2=polyval(p2,v);
plot(v,od1,'b','LineWidth',2)
hold on
plot(v,od2,'r','LineWidth',2)
plot(v0,od10,'k*','LineWidth',2)
plot(v0,od20,'g*','LineWidth',2)
hold off
”
Our calculations revealed the constants of the solved quadratic polynomial
equations for the KO group and Wild group, respectively.
Table 2. Model results
Sample | p1 | p2 | p3 |
KO | 0.0007 | -0.0938 | 3.0780 |
Wild | 0.0003 | -0.0103 | 0.0230 |
Figure 1. Comparison between two fitting curves of KO group(red) and Wild group(blue)
Conclusion
We can see in figure 1 that our modified L. casei displays a significantly higher
transformation efficiency than the wild L. casei, especially with less than 100 ul of initial bacteria seed
solution.
The equation model visualizing the transformation rate of the modified L. casei
(shown below) can be used to analyze the relationship between the volume of the bacteria seed solution used
and the final OD600 of the cultures. The data model can also assist future expression efficiency
tests
With a more elaborate model, we would also be able to manipulate the variables and adjust the volume of the bacteria seed solution for other cultures.
With a more elaborate model, we would also be able to manipulate the variables and adjust the volume of the bacteria seed solution for other cultures.
Model for the modified L. casei: f(x) =
0.0003x3 -
0.0103x2 + 0.0230