Team:IISER-Pune-India/TeamNotebook/Team Notebook 11e9906b405543a29361e38a50c81024/Documentation ecoli 23136643fa1b4024967735286c6fe2d1

Documentation ecoli

Documentation ecoli

Date
DepartmentDry Lab
Description
HP sub-branch
Links/media
Participants
Property
Property 1
Property 2
TypeDeliverables
%for generating a table with different overexpression levels of crt1, crt2 and atob

%we set the value of each reaction to a flux of above 12 (which was observed after growth optimisation of model)
for i = 12:0.2:13
    model = changeRxnBounds(model,'ECOAH1',i,'b')        %this corresponds to CRT_2
    for j = 12:0.2:13
        model = changeRxnBounds(model,'ECOAH2',j,'b')    %this corresponds to CRT_1
        for k = 12:0.2:13
            model= changeRxnBounds(model, 'ACACT1r', k, 'b') %this corresponds to the atoB reaction

            %optimize model with the above bounds
            opt = optimizeCbModel(model)
            %counter helps in indexing
            counter=counter+1
            if opt.stat==1    %we consider the cases where the system doesn't crash
                flux_CRT_2(counter)= i
                flux_CRT_1(counter)= j
                flux_atob(counter) = k
                butanol_exc(counter)= opt.v(2723)
                growth(counter) = opt.f
            else              %we set the growth and butanol production to 0 when the system crashes, else matlab sets it to nan by default
                flux_CRT_1(counter)= i
                flux_CRT_2(counter)=j
                flux_atob(counter) = k
                butanol_exc(counter)= 0
                growth(counter) = 0
            end    
        end
    end
end

%convert the above arrays to a table
grph = table(flux_CRT_1, flux_CRT_2, flux_atob, butanol_exc, growth)

%export the table to an excel file for later use
writetable(grph,'ecoli_ovrxps_fluxes.xlsx')

%extracting data from each column separately in the form of a matrix, to be used as variables in scatter plot
crt1 = readmatrix('ecoli_ovrxps_fluxes.xlsx','Range','A2:A217');
crt2 = readmatrix('ecoli_ovrxps_fluxes.xlsx','Range','B2:B217');
atob = readmatrix('ecoli_ovrxps_fluxes.xlsx','Range','C2:C217');
butanol = readmatrix('ecoli_ovrxps_fluxes.xlsx','Range','D2:D217');
growth = readmatrix('ecoli_ovrxps_fluxes.xlsx','Range','E2:E217');

%Since the colorbar has colors corresponding to growth values if growth values of zero were not set to NaN the range of the colour bar would be bigger (since the bar would start at zero) so the differences in color for different growth values are very subtle.

%By setting the zero growth values to NaN we reduce the range of the colourbar values (since the bar now starts from the lowest value of growth, instead of zero) thus allowing for better visualization of subtle differences

growth(growth==0) = NaN;

%since butanol specifies size of the circle, and size can only be a positive numeric value or NaN, convert all zeroes in the column to NaN
butanol(butanol==0) = NaN;

%make scatter plot
%butanol values are represented the size of the circles (lower circles correspond to lower butanol production)
%growth values are represented by colorbar

scatter3(crt1,crt2,atob,butanol*100,growth,'filled')
ax = gca;
view(-31,14)
xlabel('crt1')
ylabel('crt2')
zlabel('atoB')

% create and label the colorbar
cb = colorbar;                                   
cb.Label.String = 'Growth Rate';

%save figure
savefig('ecoli_ovrxps_fluxes')

PNG image:

MATLAB .fig file

<div class="bookmark-info">
https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/secure.notion-static.com/fc632e3b-15c1-4c4e-9a36-b4de3c3bf767/crt1_crt2_atob_butanol_growth_rate.fig
</div>

Results:

Increasing values of crt1 show decreasing butanol, increasing crt2 and atob increases butanol, and since crt1 is not involved in the synthetic butanol pathway, so we considered modeling the overexpression of crt2 and atob in order to model the butanol optimization.

Next step: Find the ideal overexpressed fluxes through crt2 and atob for butanol production.

  • find sucrose uptake rate from literature
  • find enzyme affinity data of crt gene for substrates
  • why is csck flux SO HIGH

July 26, 2021

After inputs from Arya about the existence of added reactions I have performed a search and found the following results:

  • The hbd reaction is present in the model under the name 'HACD1' which is under the fadB and the fadJ genes ('b3846' and 'b2341' respectively). The GPR is OR.
  • The crt reactions ('ECOAH2' and 'ECOAH1')are under the same genes as above.
  • No adh reaction found in the model

July 30, 2021 : WE HAVE FOUND THE OVEREXPRESSION FLUXES